Mastering Fundamental Analysis: Central Bank Policy and News Trading Risk

Economy • News Trading • Risk Management • Published

One speech from the **Federal Reserve Chairman** can destroy your setup in seconds. **Fundamental Analysis** drives the trend. **Technical Analysis** helps you find the entry.

In 2025, markets are driven by one main question: *"What will the **Central Banks** do next?"* This guide will teach you how to read the economic calendar and stop getting caught on the wrong side of a news spike.

SVG 1: Central Bank Sentiment (Hawkish vs. Dovish Policy)

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CENTRAL BANK SENTIMENT HAWKISH Strong Currency Rate Hikes / QT (+) DOVISH Weak Currency Rate Cuts / QE (-)

1. Key Economic Drivers (The Why)

**Interest Rates** are the most important factor in Forex. Money flows to where it earns the highest return.

2. Understanding "Priced In" (Avoiding the Trap)

This concept dictates why news can be good, but price still drops.

**Answer:** The market already expected the news (**Priced In**). Traders buy *before* the news. When the news comes out, they sell to take profit. This is called **"Buy the Rumor, Sell the Fact."**

3. Geopolitics & Safe Havens (Risk Management)

**Geopolitics** creates sudden volatility spikes.

SVG 2: News Trading Cheat Sheet (USD and Gold Impact)

NEWS TRADING CHEAT SHEET Event Impact on USD Impact on Gold CPI (High) UP (Bullish) DOWN (Bearish) NFP (Strong) UP (Bullish) DOWN (Bearish) Rate Cut DOWN (Bearish) UP (Bullish) *Based on expectations and policy normalization

4. Strategy: The "Aftershock" (Managing News Risk)

Trading the immediate news spike is **dangerous** (wide spreads, high slippage). **Strategy B: The "Aftershock"** is the recommended method for risk control.

SVG 3: The Aftershock Strategy (Risk Control)

THE AFTERSHOCK STRATEGY (RISK CONTROL) NEWS SPIKE (Chaos) 2. Wait for Retest (Safety) 3. Continuation ENTRY ZONE (Retest Level)

**Process:** Wait for the news to release. Let the initial chaos happen for 15 minutes. Once the market picks a direction, wait for a **Retest** of the breakout level, then enter. This is much safer and minimizes slippage risk.

Final Thoughts

**Fundamental analysis** provides the **context** for your trades. If the Technicals say "Buy" but the Fundamentals say "Sell" — **Stay Out.**

The best trades happen when Technicals and Fundamentals align perfectly. Monitor the market fundamentals via the Realtime Market Dashboard.


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Muhammad Raffasya
Written by Muhammad Raffasya — Retail Gold Trader

Sharing real experiences from XAUUSD trading to help beginners grow smart.

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Disclaimer: Educational purposes only — Not financial advice.